| Culturing | The process of transferring microbes to a growth medium is called inoculation. The microbes to be transferred are called the inoculum. | |
| The primary media is the media that is inoculated with the patient's specimen. Agar plates are usually the primary media. | ||
| Broth media is used for facilitating the growth of fastidious (picky) microbes or microbes in low numbers. |