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BOTANY
402/502 PLANT ANATOMY
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Plants!
You depend on them to breathe!
You eat them!
You can make houses, furniture, and fire from their bodies!
You wouldn't have paper without them!
They don't squirm when you cut them up!
Why do they do this?
Discover how plants organize their bodies into different functional
tissues to form organs that make up integrated bodies capable of living
in diverse environments, a lot longer than you could - while providing
a resource that can be eaten and used by you!
Learn microscopy and digital image capture/manipulation
techniques!
(2 Lec. 1 Lab)
Prerequisite: BOT 203 or permission of instructor.
Spring Semesters in Odd Numbered Years.
JUMP
TO TOPICAL SYLLABUS
Frequency of offering:
This course is offered every ODD-YEAR SPRING SEMESTER
Classroom:
306 PSN
Meeting times:
M W 1:00 - 1:50 Lecture W 2:00 - 3:50 Laboratory
Instructor: Roger
D. Meicenheimer (Comments from me on your electronic work will be
in this hue)
Office:
358 PSN
Phone #:
529-7012
Office Hours: M W
9:00 - 11:00; or by individual arrangement
Email:
MeicenRD@muohio.edu
Internet Home Page: http://www.cas.muohio.edu/~meicenrd
Biographical Information:
-
Native
of eastern Oregon
-
BA (1975) - University
of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA
-
MS (1978) - Washington
State University, Pullman, WA
-
Ph.D. (1980) - Washington
State University, Pullman, WA
-
Postdoctoral Position
(1980) - North Central Forest Experiment
Station, Rhinelander, WI
-
Assistant Professor
(1981); Associate Professor (1987); Professor (1992) - Miami
University, Oxford, OH
Research Interests:
Developmental Plant
Morphology and Plant Anatomy.
Emphasis on pattern
formation processes in stem, leaf, and vascular components of the
plant.
Expert System
Development
Teaching Assistant: Nicholas Fondom (Comments from Nicholas on your electronic work will be in this
hue)
Office:
332 PSN
Phone
#:
529 - 4209
Office Hours: T, R 10.00 - 11.00 AM
Email: fondomny@muohio.edu
Objectives of the course:
-
To provide students with skills necessary
to section and stain fresh plant material in preparation for study of plant
anatomy.
-
To train students in the proper use of the
compound light microscope and to give them experience in interpreting images
that they see through the microscope in terms of how plant structure is
related to function.
-
To provide students with skills in modern
microscopic digital image capture, processing and analysis techniques useful
in plant anatomical studies.
-
To instill in students an appreciation for
the complexity of tissue organization that exists within plant bodies that
allow plants to develop and live as integrated organisms in diverse environments.
Ways that this course can fit into your program:
-
BOT 402 Undergradute Credit This is a 3 credit
hour laboratory course which:
-
Fullfills requirement V.C. for A. B.
degree in Botany.
-
Fullfills requirement V.C. for B. S.
degree in Botany.
-
Fullfills requirement V.C. for B. S.
with Environmental Science Emphasis degree in Botany.
-
Fullfills requirement IV.C. in Environmental
Management and Forestry Duke-Miami Cooperative Program
-
Fullfills requirement e. in the Botany Minor
with a theme of Conservation and the Environment
-
Fullfills requirement c. in the Botany Minor
with a theme of Molecular Processes
-
BOT 502 Graduate Credit
-
Does your thesis/dissertation
research have a plant anatomy component? If so then this course will
help you address that aspect of your research!
In addition to the exam and laboratory requirements, graduate students
will complete an independent project on an aspect of plant anatomy that
is of interest to them and which involves the skills and techniques learned
in this course. The project must be pre-approved by
the instructor
Prerequisite for this course:
BOT 203 or permission of instructor.
BOT 402 Grade Information:
Activity |
Point Value |
First
Hourly Lecture
Exam |
100 |
Second
Hourly Lecture
Exam |
100 |
Comprehensive
Final
Lecture Exam |
100 |
First
Third of Laboratory
Exercises |
100 |
Second
Third of
Laboratory Exercises |
100 |
Final
Third of Laboratory
Exercises |
100 |
Total Points |
600 |
BOT 502 Grade Information:
Activity |
Point Value |
First
Hourly Lecture
Exam |
100 |
Second
Hourly Lecture
Exam |
100 |
Comprehensive
Final
Lecture Exam |
100 |
First
Third of Laboratory
Exercises |
100 |
Second
Third of
Laboratory Exercises |
100 |
Final
Third of Laboratory
Exercises |
100 |
Independent
Plant
Anatomy Project* |
100 |
Total Points |
700 |
*Graduate
Students
will complete an independent project involving the skills and
techniques
learned in this course. The project must be pre-approved
by the instructor
BOTANY
402/502 -- Plant Anatomy Syllabus
Textbooks:
1. Dickison,
W. C. 2000. Integrative Plant Anatomy. Academic Press.
2*.
Meicenheimer, R. D. 2005. Electronic Plant Anatomy Laboratory
Exercises.
3*. Meicenheimer, R. D. 2005. CD-ROM Plant Cell Expert System.
4. Selected
articles via pdf format (RR#)
*
Students will be loaned Samsung Q1 Ultra computers that have items 2 and
3 preloaded on hard disk. Purchase ($25) of this electronic
media in CD format that can be run on their personal desk top computers
is optional and not required for successful completion of the course.
Online resources: The
Virtual Plant
WEEK |
LECTURE TOPIC |
LECTURE TOPIC |
LABORATORY
TOPIC |
ASSIGNED READING |
MICROSCOPY |
1 (JAN 12,14) |
Introduction to the Class &
the "Paperless"
Environment
History
of Plant Anatomy |
Types
of Microscopy |
Principles
of Optics
and
Microscopy
Instructions for elabs
|
RR1
History
of Plant Anatomy
RR2
Light
Microscopy
|
2 (JAN 19,21) |
NO CLASS |
Digital
Microscopy
|
Digital
Microscopy
CoolPix 775
Kit
|
RR3 Image
Processing Basics
RR4
Image
Processing Examples
|
BASIC
PLANT CELL HISTOLOGY |
3 (JAN 26,28) |
Cell
Contents
|
Cell
Contents |
Hand
Sectioning
and
Histology of Cell Contents |
Ch 1
|
4 (FEB 2,4) |
Plant
Extracellular Matrix |
Plant
Extracellular Matrix |
Histology
of Plant Extracellular Matrix |
Ch 1 |
BASIC
PLANT
CELL TYPES |
5 (FEB 9,11) |
Apical
Meristem; Vascular Cambium; Phellogen |
Epidermis;
Guard Cells |
Introduction
to the MU Plant Cell Expert System
|
Ch 2
MUPCES
Tutorial
|
6 (FEB 16,18) |
HOUR EXAM
THROUGH
PLANT EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX
|
Parenchyma;
Collenchyma |
Expert
System Inquiry
LABOOKS GRADED
|
Ch 13, 9 |
7 (FEB 23,25) |
Sclereids;
Fibers
|
Tracheids;
Vessel Elements |
Expert
System Inquiry |
Ch 3 |
8 (MAR 2,4) |
Sieve
Cells; Sieve Tube Elements; Laticifers |
Laticifers |
Expert
System Inquiry |
Ch 4
|
9 (MAR9,11) |
SPRING
BREAK |
SPRING
BREAK |
SPRING
BREAK |
SPRING
BREAK |
FUNCTIONAL
TISSUE SYSTEMS |
10 (MAR 16,18) |
Supportive
Systems |
Supportive
Systems |
Supportive
Systems Inquiry |
Ch 15
|
11 (MAR 23,25) |
HOUR EXAM
THROUGH
LATICIFERS |
Protective
Systems |
Protective
Systems Inquiry
LABOOKS GRADED |
Ch 12
|
12 (MAR 30,APR 1) |
Protective
Systems |
Absorptive
Systems |
Absorptive
Systems Inquiry |
Ch 10
|
13 (APR 6,8) |
Absorptive
Systems |
Transport
Systems
Xylem |
Transport
Systems Inquiry |
Ch 8
|
14 (APR 13,15) |
Transport
Systems
Phloem |
Transport
Systems
Transfer
Cells |
Transport
Systems Inquiry |
Ch 7
|
15 (APR 20,22) |
Photosynthetic
Systems
C3,
C4 & CAM Plants |
Storage
Systems Water & Elaborated Reserves;
Secretory/Excretory
Systems - Hydathodes |
Photosynthetic
Systems Inquiry |
Ch 11 |
16 (APR 27,29) |
Secretory/Excretory
Systems - Stinging Hairs & Glandular Trichomes |
Secretory/Excretory
Systems - Ducts & Laticifers |
Storage
and Secretory Systems Inquiry
LABOOKS GRADED |
Ch 14, 16 |
FINAL
EXAMINATION Wednesday, MAY 6 12:30 PM |